Food check · Rabbits

Can rabbits eat pears?

Yes, as a treat: up to an eighth of a pear, with the core and pips cut out, once or twice a week. Pear leaves and twigs are fine too.

Checked against PDSA: Your rabbit's diet, House Rabbit Society: Diet, Rabbit Welfare Association & Fund: Recommended vegetables and herbs and 3 more on

Check another food

Yes, rabbits can eat pears as a treat. PDSA suggests up to an eighth of a pear, and once or twice a week is plenty for an average rabbit. Cut out the core and pips first, since the RSPCA lists fruit seeds among foods to avoid. Pear leaves and twigs from an unsprayed tree are on the Rabbit Welfare Association's safe list.
Safe? Yes, as a treat
How much Up to 1/8 of a medium pear for a 2 kg (4.4 lb) rabbit; half that for a dwarf
How often Once or twice a week
Best served Fresh, washed, skin on, core and pips out
Watch out for Pips, tinned pears in syrup, soft droppings

Are pears safe for rabbits?

Yes. PDSA uses pear as one of its examples of a fruit that is fine "every now and again", Burgess and the House Rabbit Society (HRS) both list pear as a safe fruit, and Woodgreen names a small piece of pear as a healthy occasional treat. Pear is sweet, though, and PDSA says fruit "shouldn't be part of their daily diet" because of the sugar. So pear is a treat, not part of the daily greens. Our rabbit diet guide explains the daily mix.

How much pear can a rabbit have?

PDSA gives a clear portion: about one eighth of an apple or pear. The HRS ceiling is tighter, at about 1 teaspoon of fruit per 900 g (2 lb) of body weight a day, so about 2 teaspoons for a 2 kg (4.4 lb) rabbit, and an eighth of a medium pear is a little more than that. So we treat PDSA's eighth as the most a full-sized rabbit should get, and only once or twice a week, never daily. Give a dwarf rabbit, or a first taste, half that, and treat pear as that day's fruit, not an extra.

How to prepare pear

  1. Wash it. Rinse well under cold water to clear any residue from the skin.
  2. Quarter and core. Cut out the core and every pip.
  3. Cut a thin slice. No more than an eighth of the pear, skin left on.
  4. Serve fresh. Take away any left after an hour; cut pear browns and goes off quickly.

Skin, pips, leaves and tinned pears

Part or form Verdict
Flesh and skin Yes, small amounts
Core and pips No: the RSPCA lists fruit seeds and pits to avoid
Leaves and twigs from an unsprayed tree Yes: on the RWAF list
Tinned pears in syrup or juice No: extra sugar
Dried pear, pear juice No: concentrated sugar
Pear twigs are a better treat than pear fruit. The Rabbit Welfare Association lists pear leaves and twigs as safe, and a fresh twig gives your rabbit something to chew for ages with no sugar at all. Only use trees that have not been sprayed.

Who should skip pears?

Leave fruit out for rabbits under about 12 weeks, and cut back for overweight rabbits, older, less active rabbits and any rabbit with soft droppings. PDSA says treats should be avoided in overweight rabbits.

What to offer instead

Apple is the closest swap, with the same eighth-of-a-fruit portion. A sliver of peach or one grape makes a change. See what rabbits can eat and our rabbit care guide.

Pears and rabbits: questions

Can rabbits eat pear skin?

Yes. The skin is fine as long as the pear is washed well. Leaving it on adds a little fibre. Just cut out the core and pips before you slice it, and keep the portion to no more than an eighth of a pear.

Can rabbits eat pear seeds?

No. The RSPCA lists fruit seeds and pits among foods to avoid, and PDSA calls apple pips, from a close relative of the pear, poisonous. Always cut out the core. A rabbit that swallowed one pip will almost certainly be fine, but ring your vet if it ate a whole core.

Can rabbits eat pear tree leaves?

Yes. The Rabbit Welfare Association lists pear leaves and twigs among safe plants. Pick them from a tree that has not been sprayed with pesticide, away from roads and dog walks, and wash them before feeding.

Can rabbits eat tinned pears?

No. Tinned pears sit in syrup or juice that adds sugar, and they are soft and cooked. A thin slice of fresh pear is the only kind worth giving.

Sources